Self-injury: You are NOT the only one
Since you ask, most days I cannot remember.
I walk in my clothing, unmarked by that voyage.
Then the almost unnameable lust returns.
--Anne Sexton
Introduction
In spite of the title, there is no shame here. If you cause physical
harm to your body in order to deal with overwhelming feelings, know
that you have nothing to be ashamed of. It's likely that you're
keeping yourself alive and maintaining psychological integrity with
the only tool you have right now. It's a crude and ultimately
self-destructive tool, but it works; you get relief from the
overwhelming pain/fear/anxiety in your life. The prospect of giving it
up may be unthinkable, which makes sense; you may not realize that
self-harm isn't the only or even best coping method around.
For many people who self-injure, though, there comes a breakthrough
moment when they realize that change is possible, that they can
escape, that things can be different. They begin to believe that other
tools do exist and begin figuring out which of these
non-self-destructive ways of coping work for them. This site exists to
help you come closer to that moment.
Please try to make yourself safe before proceeding; some of these
pages contain material that may temporarily intensify the urge to
self-harm in some people. If you are struggling with the impulse to
self-injure right now, you may want to skip directly to the
self-help section. If you're new to the concept of self-injury and
don't know where to start, try this quick guide on SI. The primer
is also useful if you find some of the other pages here too technical.
How do you know if you self-injure? It may seem an odd question to
some, but a few people aren't sure if what they do is "really"
self-injury. Answer these questions:
1. Do you deliberately cause physical harm to yourself to the extent
of causing tissue damage (breaking the skin, bruising, leaving
marks that last for more than an hour)?
2. Do you cause this harm to yourself as a way of dealing with
unpleasant or overwhelming emotions, thoughts, or situations
(including dissociation)?
3. If your self-harm is not compulsive, do you often think about SI
even when you're relatively calm and not doing it at the moment?
If you answer #1 and #2 yes, you are a self-injurer. If you answer #3
yes, you are most likely a repetitive self-injurer. The way you choose
to hurt yourself could be cutting, hitting, burning, scratching,
skin-picking, banging your head, breaking bones, not letting wounds
heal, among others. You might do several of these. How you injure
yourself isn't as important as recognizing that you do and what it
means in your life.
Self-injurious behavior does not necessarily mean you were an abused
child. It usually indicates that somewhere along the line, you didn't
learn good ways of coping with overwhelming feelings. You're not a
disgusting or sick; you just never learned positive ways to deal with
your feelings.
My intent in these pages is to educate, to inform and, most of all, to
help those who hurt themselves understand that they're not crazy or
freaks or evil. They're human, people in pain who have developed a
coping mechanism that, while maladaptive in terms of the "normal"
world, works for them. Although learning other, better ways to cope is
an admirable goal, beating them up emotionally for falling short of
this or lapsing just perpetuates a vicious cycle.
This site does not encourage self-harm, nor does it condemn people for
choosing to harm themselves. There is explicit material here, because
over the years people have expressed great relief at seeing the words
of others and finding out that other people do what they do and feel
what they feel. They've also found it refreshing to be in a place that
discusses this sensitive topic in a matter-of-fact way, without
sensationalizing or dramatizing it.
As a way of life, self-injury is pretty ineffective. It's not a
terribly effective coping method, either, but it's far from being the
worst thing a person can do. I choose to radically accept reality --
some people are going to hurt themselves regardless of what I say
here. Polite euphemism and side-stepping aren't going to lessen the
odds of that. I strive to be genuine, compassionate, concerned, and
realistic.
The information here comes from the five years I've spent listening
to, talking with, and skills-coaching people who self-injure;
peer-reviewed journals; books; internet surveys; and other sources
(see references). Many people have told me their stories and
contributed immensely to this site. Without their generosity, this
page would be impoverished. If this site can help you feel as though
your burden is no longer one you carry alone, I'll feel I've repaid
them.
Deb Martinson
July, 2001
These pages copyright 1996-2001, Deb Martinson. All rights reserved.
Noncommericial reproduction is encouraged; please credit author.
vit.html About the author
cite.html Reproduction/citation information
Information, self-help, personal stories
NOTE: "What self-injury is" and "Personal Quotes" contain
potentially distressing material. If you self-injure now or have in
the past, please make yourself safe before reading these sections;
they may temporarily intensify your urge to self-harm.
Read reviews of and buy [39]books on self-injury and other books
referenced on this site through amazon.com.
Acknowledgements
Thanks to Matt and Gwenneth Sheahan, proprietors of [47]palace.net,
who by donating the space made this site possible; Soren Dayton and
Alan Jaffray of the University of Chicago for love, support, and
technical assistance; Ruth Herman-Dunn; Tammy Bucklew, RN; Kharre;
Matthew Henry; and all of the subscribers to the bodies-under-siege
list, whose courage makes me proud to know them.
Next section: What SI is
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